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1 ἀχεύω
A grieving, mourning,ὀδυρόμενος καὶ ἀχεύων Il.9.612
, Od.2.23;κεῖτ' ἀχέων Il.2.724
;ἀχέουσά περ ἔμπης Od.15.361
, cf. Sapph.Supp.1.11: c. acc., κῆρ ἀχέων grieving in heart, Il.5.399; θυμὸν ἀχεύων ib. 869, 18.461, Hes. Op. 399: c. neut. Adj.,πυκινόν περ ἀχεύων Od.11.88
;μέγ' ἀχεύων 16.139
: c. gen. causae, τῆς ἀχέων sorrowing for her, Il.2.694, 18.446;Ὀδυσσῆος μέγ' ἀχεύων Od.16.139
; soἕνεκ' ἀλλοτρίων ἀχέων Il.20.298
;τοῦγ' εἵνεκα θυμὸν ἀχεύων Od.21.318
; laterἐπὶ σφετέροις ἀχέουσα παισί A.R.3.643
.II other forms (chiefly [dialect] Ep.):1 in causal sense, vex, annoy, redupl. [tense] aor. 2 [full] ἤκᾰχε (but part. ἀκαχών intr., grieving, Hes.Th. 868): hence redupl. [tense] pres. ἀκᾰχίζω, [tense] fut. ἀκαχήσω, [tense] aor. 1 ἀκάχησα: c. acc. pers.,μέγα δ' ἤκαχε λαόν Il.16.822
, cf. Od.16.427; ἐμὲ μεγάλως ἀκαχίζεις ib. 432; θανὼν ἀκάχησε τοκῆας by his death, Il.23.223;ἑ μάλιστα ἤκαχ' ἀποφθιμένη Od.15.357
;ἀκαχήσεις μηλοβοτῆρας h.Merc. 286
.2 [voice] Pass., [full] ἄχομαι, [full] ἄχνῠμαι, [full] ἀκᾰχίζομαι, imper. ἀκαχίζεο, -ίζεν, Il.6.486, Od. 11.486: [tense] pf.ἀκάχημαι 8.314
, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3pl. ἀκηχέδαται (with v.l. ἀκηχέαται) Il.17.637; imper.ἀκάχησο A.R.4.1324
; inf.ἀκάχησθαι Il.19.335
; part. ἀκαχήμενος (accent. as a [tense] pres.) ib. 312, [dialect] Ep. alsoἀκηχέμενος 5.364
, 18.29: [tense] plpf.ἀκαχήατο 12.179
: [tense] aor. 2, [ per.] 3pl.ἀκάχοντο Od.16.342
; opt. ἀκαχοίμην, -οιτο, -οίμεθα, 1.236, Il.13.344, 16.16, etc.:—in later [dialect] Ep. [tense] pres. ἀκάχονται, [tense] impf. ἀκάχοντο, Q.S.3.224, 5.652:—Constr.: abs.,ἄχομαι Od.18.256
, 19.129;ἄχνυται Il. 18.62
; ἀχνύμενος, like ἀχέων or ἀχεύων, 1.103, 241, etc.;ἀχνυμένῃ κραδίῃ 24.584
;ἀχνύμενος κῆρ 7.428
, 431, etc.;ἀκαχήμενος ἦτορ Od. 9.62
, etc.;θυμὸν ἀκηχέμεναι Il.18.29
;ἀκαχήατο θυμόν 12.179
: less freq. c. dat.,ἀκαχίζεο θυμῷ 6.486
; alsoκῆρ ἄχνυται ἐν θυμῷ, ἄχνυτο.. θυμὸς ἐνὶ στήθεσσιν 6.524
, 14.38: c. gen. causae, grieve for, sts. with a part., ἀχνύμενός περ ἑταιροῦ, υἷος ἑοῖο, etc., 8.125, 24.550, etc.;σεῖο.. ἀχνύμεθα φθιμένοιο Od.11.558
, cf. 14.376, Il.16.16; less freq. c. dat.,οὔ κε θανόντι περ ὧδ' ἀκαχοίμην Od.1.236
;ἀχνυμένη περὶ παιδί h.Cer.77
: later c. acc., lament,τὸ δ' ἄχνυμαι Pi.P.7.16
;ἀχνύμενος μόρον Ἀντιγόνης S.Ant. 627
: with part.,ὁρόων ἀκάχημαι Od.8.314
, cf. Il.17.637;μή τι θανὼν ἀκαχίζευ Od.11.486
, cf. Il.6.486.—Once in Trag., S.l.c.; never in Prose.------------------------------------A utter, h.Cer.479, prob.l. in h.Hom.19.18;ἣν ἄτην ἀχέων Hes.Sc.93
codd.; ὕμνον ἀχέων lon Trag.39: [tense] fut.ἀχήσεται Trag.Adesp.237
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2 ἰάχω
A ; [dialect] Aeol. ἴαυχεν, = ἴαχεν, Aristarch. ap. Eust. 1654.28:—cry, shout,ἰάχοντες ἐπεσσύμεθ' Od.4.454
, etc.; of battle-shouts,Ἀργεῖοι δὲ μέγα ἴαχον Il.17.317
;σμερδαλέα ἰάχων 19.41
, Od.22.81; shriek in alarm or pain,πρὸς κόλπον.. τιθήνης ἐκλίνθη ἰάχων Il.6.468
, cf. 5.343, Od.10.323;δμῳαὶ.. θυμὸν ἀκηχέμεναι μεγάλ' ἴαχον Il.18.29
;γοηρὸν ἴαχεν Epigr.Gr. 790.7
(Dyme, iii B.C.): sts. of articulate speech, of a herald, E.El. 707 (lyr.); of the ship Argo, A.R.4.581, 592, cf. AP5.298.10 (Agath.).2 of things, ring, resound, of an echo,περὶ δ' ἴαχε πέτρη Od.9.395
, cf. Il.21.10, Limen.15; of waves,ἀμφὶ δὲ κῦμα στείρῃ.. μεγάλ' ἴαχε Il.1.482
, Od.2.428, cf. Il.2.394; of fire, roar, 23.216; of a bowstring, twang, 4.125; of hot iron in water, hiss, Od.9.392; of a struck shield, Hes.Sc. 232; alsoμέλαθρον ὑπὸ μολπᾶς ἴαχεν AP7.194
(Mnasalc.).3 c. acc. cogn., ἰ. μέλος sound forth a strain, Call.Cer.40;ἄνδρες ἐπήρατον ἴαχον ὄρθιον Sapph.Supp. 20c
.4; [λογίων ὁδόν] τινι proclaim it to him, Ar.Eq. 1016: c. acc.pers., sound one's praises, ἴαχον Ἀπόλλω were sounding his praises, Id.Av. 772;με Νεμέα ἴαχεν ἀθλοφόρον Epigr.Gr.932
a.—[dialect] Ep. only [ per.] 3sg. and pl. [tense] impf. and part.: [tense] pres. : [tense] pf. only in part. of the compd. ἀμφιαχυῖα (q. v.): ἰαχέω (q. v.) is commoner in [dialect] Att. Poets. ( ϝιϝάχω, cf. Od.4.454, al.; when ϝ is observed ι is short and the sense [tense] pres. or [tense] impf.; when a preceding vowel is elided ι is long and the sense [tense] aor., as inμεγάλ' ἴαχε Il.1.482
, al.: hence in the latter places μεγάλα ϝϝάχε etc. ( καὶ εὔαχε ([etym.] ἔϝϝαχε ) in 20.62, ἐν πρώτοισι ϝαχών in 19.424) is prob. cj.: - ᾰ-, exc. in [tense] impf. ῐᾱχον (v.l. ἴακχον) Ar.Av.l.c.: wāˇĝh- perh. cogn. with swāˇĝh- inἠχέω, ἀχέω B.
)
См. также в других словарях:
ιάχω — ἰάχω (Α) 1. φωνάζω δυνατά, βγάζω κραυγή (α. «Ἀργεῑοι δὲ μέγα ἴαχον», Ομ. Ιλ. β. «πρὸς κόλπον... τιθήνης ἐκλίνθη ἰάχων», Ομ. Ιλ. γ. «θυμὸν ἀκηχέμεναι μεγάλ ἴαχον», Ομ. Ιλ.) 2. απαγγέλλω κάτι πολύ δυνατά («κᾱρυξ ἴαχεν βάθροις», Ευρ.) 3. ηχώ, αντηχώ … Dictionary of Greek
